Trip
to Northern California ... continued
SIERRA NEVADA
The dry rolling slopes
of the Sierra are a real contrast to the coastal
fog belt. I was fortunate enough to spend several
days with Dr. Bill Libby visiting trial sites in
Blodgett Forest at about 4000 feet, east of Sacramento
on the west side of the Sierra, and later at Russell
Reservation near Berkeley in the Coast Range.
At
Blodgett, 8000 acres of cut over railway land
gifted to the University of California in 1933, is
managed as a commercial and research forest. Bob
Heald, Blodgett manager, has established trials interplanting
Sequoiadendron giganteum with Sierra provenance
Abies concolor, Calocedrus decurrens, Pinus lambertiana,
Pinus ponderosa and Pseudotsuga menziesii, compared
with single species plantations. The growth rate
and foliage colour of Sequoiadendron was superior
in the five species mix.
We finished the day as the
sun was setting amongst huge sugar pines (Pinus
lambertiana). While the rotation is longer, the
diversity of species growing in a harsh environment
is most impressive.
The next day we visited Bills’ redwood
Christmas tree project, using a selected clone,
which we will have available in the future. Russell
Reservation is a former corn, tomato and livestock
farm, set in the foothills 20 miles east of San
Francisco; it includes the Kuser Sequoia sempervirens
collection. Replicated trials compare select
clones with random clones from all parts of the
redwood range. One clone was from the controlled
cross of the two tallest redwoods, both then
a bit over 111m tall, a clone Bill describes
as having royal lineage.
MONTEREY
I travelled south through
the Ano Nuevo Pinus radiata provenance and on
to Monterey to the largest natural area of radiata
and home of Cupressus macrocarpa. The town was
formerly the Spanish capital of Alta California
and a fishing port, but is now an upmarket tourist
destination. Pebble Beach Golf Course and Estate
has particularly good examples of windswept macrocarpa
along its beach frontage.
The final tree-hunting destination
was to seek out the southern range of Sequoia
sempervirens where they become restricted to
moist, very steep sided gullies.
An excellent tree
reference with beautiful photographs is ‘Conifers of California’ by
Ronald M Lanner.
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